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Friday, 23 December 2011

BLOWING OF WATER LEVEL GAUGE of a Boiler,Procedure of blowing through a gauge glass.


A Typical Water Level Gauge

It is a very common design to have all the FIVE cock handles pointing
downwards while the water gauge is in use.

Procedure of blowing:-
When the boiler is in operation, the steam cocks A, D and water cocks B, E are
open and drain cock C is shut.
(a) First shut both steam and water cocks A, D, B and E. Open drain
cock C to prove that all the gauge cocks are in order. Then, with the
drain cock C still open, cocks B and E should be opened. If water
blows out freely from cock C, cocks B and E are clear.
(b) Shut off cocks B and E and open cocks A and D with the drain cock
C still open. If steam blows out freely from cock C, cocks A and D
are clear.
(c) To cross test, close cocks D and B, leaving E, A and C open. If water
blows out from cock C, then E, A and the water-column are in order.
(d) Close cocks E and A, leaving D, B and C open. If steam blows out
from cock C, then D, B and the water-column are in order.
When any of the cocks are found to be clogged, shutdown the boiler and
overhaul the water level gauge.

Possible causes of gauge glass indicating incorrect level
(a) If cocks A and D or steam passage is shut or choked, boiler pressure
will press the water level in the glass higher than the real water level
of the boiler. The water level indication in glass will, therefore, be
i n c o r r e c t .
(b) If cocks B and E or water passage is shut or choked, steam will
condense on upper column of glass and accumulate. The apparent
water level shown can be higher than the actual water level, causing
false reading.
Water gauge glass should be tested daily at l e a s t at every change of attendant.
The safety of boiler operation relies greatly on proper functioning of the water
gauge glass.

..............
MK

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